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TECHNICAL DRAWING: THE BASIS OF A SUCCESSFUL
                                              CAREER AS A DESINGER

                                                                                1
                                                Jussupova-Parfilkina Irina Maratovna
                                                 Zholamanova Marzhan Zhanatovna
                                                                               2


                           Annotation
                           This  publication  discusses  an  integrated  approach  to  training  future  clothing  designers,
                     expressed in the interconnected formation of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. The main
                     focus is on the artistic training and creative activities of specialists in the industrial clothing design
                     sector.
                           Thus,  “Technical  Drawing”,  being  the  basis  of  graphic  training,  will  contribute  to  the
                     development of artistic and imaginative thinking, project activities, and self-expression skills

                            Keywords:  Clothing, design, sketch, technical drawing, design planning, fashion trends,
                     imaginative thinking.

                            An  integrated  approach  to  training  future  clothing  designers  is  expressed  in  the
                     interconnected formation of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. They are needed to solve
                     problems in industrial clothing design, as well as artistic training and creative activities.
                            A specialist in light industry must be ready not only to carry out his professional activities
                     (development of design documentation: technical specifications, technical proposal, preliminary
                     design, technical design, detailed design), but also know the entire process of creating clothing from
                     the perspective of many specialists in the analytical , technological and artistic levels.
                     In the modern world of the fashion industry, it is not enough to only have the competence to develop
                     clothing designs. In the labor market, a specialist with multifaceted professional qualities, both as a
                     constructor and as a designer, is more valued. Often small businesses cannot afford to have two
                     clothing  production  specialists  on  staff.  (Laurence  King,  2011,  223  p)    Therefore,  a  university
                     graduate, a designer of light industry products, who successfully copes with the responsibilities of a
                     clothing designer, is the most in demand and competitive.
                            There are professional tasks for this area of training related to creative activity:
                     • construction of a technical drawing,
                     • creating sketches of new models,
                     • execution of preliminary sketches, including in color,
                     • artistic drawings.
                            Therefore, the discipline “Technical Drawing”, being the basis of graphic training, will
                     contribute  to  the  development  of  artistic  and  imaginative  thinking,  design  activities,  and  self-
                     expression skills. It will allow students to develop professional design thinking, introduce them to
                     the theoretical foundations and practical application of methods for depicting spatial forms on a
                     plane, used to construct clothing models.
                            A technical drawing of clothing is a projection image of a model in the frontal plane or in
                     isometry with an accurate representation of proportions and line configurations on the outer surface
                     of the designed model. It is the result of translating an artistic image into a projection image with an
                     accurate  transfer  of  the  configuration  of  the  silhouette  outlines  of  components  and  parts.  The
                     technical drawing of clothing is an intermediate, information link between the artistic idea and the
                     constructive solution of the clothing model. It represents a realistic image of the product, which
                     characterizes the volume, silhouette, shape and design solution, demonstrates the relative position
                     of  the  product  elements  and  provides  identification  of  the  means  of  implementing  the  creative
                     solution of the model.
                     In a design sketch, the image of the model is stylized and even creates a somewhat exaggerated
                     image that represents the designed product and figure as a style.   What is important here is the
                     manner of wearing the suit, the pose, various accessories, the saturation of volumes, the conveyance
                     of the multi-layered design, the division of the form by diagonals and horizontals, etc. But having


                     1   Master,  senior  lector  at  the  Kazakh  University  of  Technology  and  Business  E-mail:
                     irinamarat777@gmail.com
                     2   Master  of  art,  senior  lector  at  the  Kazakh  University  of  Technology  and  Business  E-mail:
                     marjan_91_999@mail.ru




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